The timing of your next colonoscopy depends on the pathology report. If you do not have any polyps, you will not likely need another colonoscopy for 10 years. However, if you have one large or many small adenomas, you will be asked to return for a surveillance colonoscopy sooner—perhaps in 3 to 5 years.

These follow-up colonoscopies help doctors discover and remove any new polyps that developed since your last procedure.

Your doctor will encourage you to repeat your colonoscopy based on:

  • The size of polyp(s)
  • How many polyps in colon were found
  • The type of polyp(s)
  • Your family and personal history

The good news: Polyps don’t come back once removed.