Complementary & Alternative Medicine (CAM)
Complementary Medicine and Colorectal Cancer Care
A colorectal cancer diagnosis impacts more than just the body — it affects the mind, emotions, and spirit. While traditional treatments like surgery, chemotherapy, radiation, and immunotherapy remain the standard of care, many patients turn to complementary and integrative medicine (CAM) to manage side effects, reduce stress, and improve quality of life.
Complementary therapies do not replace medical treatment. Instead, they are used alongside conventional care to help patients cope with symptoms and feel more in control during their cancer journey.
Why Patients Choose Complementary Medicine
- Symptom relief: CAM can help with nausea, pain, fatigue, and neuropathy.
- Emotional support: Practices like mindfulness and yoga reduce anxiety, stress, and depression.
- Whole-person healing: CAM focuses on treating the body and mind together.
- Personal empowerment: These approaches allow patients to take an active role in their care.
Common Types of Complementary Medicine
Acupuncture
Acupuncture, an ancient Chinese practice, uses very thin needles to stimulate specific points on the body. For colorectal cancer patients, acupuncture may:
- Reduce chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting
- Improve energy levels and reduce fatigue
- Help manage pain and neuropathy
Medical Cannabis
Many patients explore medical cannabis (marijuana) to relieve side effects of treatment. Research suggests cannabis may help with:
- Nausea and vomiting related to chemotherapy
- Appetite loss and weight management
- Pain control and anxiety reduction
Mindfulness and Meditation
Meditation and mindfulness practices help patients cope with stress, regain focus, and improve overall well-being. Studies show these practices may reduce anxiety, improve sleep, and enhance resilience during treatment.
Yoga
Gentle yoga combines movement, stretching, and breathwork to support physical and emotional health. For colorectal cancer patients, yoga can:
- Improve flexibility and mobility
- Reduce stress and improve mood
- Support better sleep and relaxation
Staying Safe with Complementary Medicine
Before starting any complementary therapy:
- Talk to your oncology team – Some supplements or therapies may interfere with chemotherapy or medications.
- Work with licensed practitioners – Ensure your provider has experience with cancer patients.
- Keep your team informed – Share all therapies you are using, including natural supplements, oils, or herbal remedies.
Key Takeaways
- Complementary medicine is not a replacement for standard cancer treatment but can be a valuable tool for managing side effects and improving quality of life.
- Fight CRC provides trusted, medically reviewed resources to help you explore CAM safely and effectively.
- Whether you’re interested in acupuncture, cannabis, mindfulness, or yoga, there are safe and evidence-based ways to integrate these into your care plan.
How to Find a CAM Practitioner
Start by asking your doctor, social worker, or member of your care team. Some hospitals have practitioners that work within their system, and some physicians may also implement CAM techniques in their practice.
You can also ask friends and family, or search online. There are professional organizations for CAM practitioners, but it is important to do your own research. Licensing for CAM professionals may vary wildly on a state-by-state basis, and there may be little to no oversight in regard to who gets to call themselves a “CAM practitioner.”
The National Institutes of Health (NIH) provides guidance for those interested in learning more about finding a CAM practitioner.
Before scheduling an appointment
Before scheduling an appointment, you want to ensure the practitioner:
- Is licensed by your state. This ensures they have gone through comprehensive training.
- Has worked with cancer patients. Consider asking them how they will modify their treatment for you.
- You and your practitioner should have a detailed discussion about your diagnosis, current treatment, etc.
- Above all, listen to your gut. If a CAM practitioner makes claims that seem unrealistic, or offers guarantees about your treatment, be wary.

